FL Score (Flow Limitation Score)
A relative index measuring how flat the top of each breath's inspiratory flow is. Uncalibrated and currently under review — compare trends within your own nights rather than the absolute number.
What Is FL Score (Flow Limitation Score)?
The FL Score is computed by the WAT (Wobble Analysis Tool) engine. For each inspiration, it takes the samples above 50% of peak flow and computes the variance of that normalized top region. Low variance, a flat top, maps to a higher score; the night’s score is the average across all breaths.
In normal breathing, airflow ramps up and rounds off naturally near the peak, so the top of the breath still varies. In flow-limited breathing, the airflow plateaus because the airway is partially narrowed, so the top of the breath flattens and its variance drops, pushing the score up.
This is an uncalibrated relative index currently under review. Because only the top of each breath is analysed, scores cluster between roughly 50 and 65 even for unobstructed breathing, so a value in the borderline (60-70) band can still occur in normal breathing — the bands are provisional while the metric is under review. Compare trends within your own nights rather than reading the absolute number or a single band, and cross-check against NED and Glasgow, which measure flow limitation differently.
Normal Ranges
How AirwayLab Measures This
The WAT engine takes the flow samples above 50% of peak flow for each inspiration, normalizes them, and computes their variance; low variance (a flat top) scores higher, and the night’s FL Score is the average across all breaths. It is an uncalibrated relative index under review, not a percentage of flow-limited breaths — use it to compare your own nights over time. Results appear on the Flow Analysis tab alongside Regularity and Periodicity metrics.
Try it with your dataFrequently Asked Questions
What does an FL Score of 65 mean?
An FL Score of 65 falls in the borderline range under the current bands. It does not mean 65% of your breaths were flow-limited — the score is a relative measure of how flat the top of your breaths were, and it clusters roughly 50-65 even in unobstructed breathing. Compare it to your own recent nights rather than treating it as an absolute percentage, and check NED and Glasgow for corroboration.
Is FL Score the same as the Glasgow Index?
No. FL Score and Glasgow Index are independent metrics that detect flow limitation using different methods. FL Score is a population-level flatness measure from the WAT engine. Glasgow Index scores 9 individual breath-shape characteristics. They often agree but can diverge because they measure different aspects of airway restriction.
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Medical Disclaimer
AirwayLab is not a medical device and is not FDA-cleared or CE-marked. It is provided for educational and informational purposes only. The analysis results should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult qualified healthcare providers regarding your sleep therapy and any changes to PAP settings.